Trading mutual funds are simple in Singapore. You can buy and sell them through online brokers or directly from the fund companies themselves. The process is straightforward, and plenty of resources are available to help you get started.
However, a few things to keep in mind before you start trading mutual funds.
- You need to understand the fees involved. There are 2 types of fees: back-end loads and front-end loads. When you bought a fund, you are charged front-end loading, while when you sell, you are charged for back-end loading.
- You need to know what the risks of mutual funds are. Like any investment, there is always the potential for loss. However, if you diversify your investment funds in Singapore and choose carefully, you can minimize the risks.
- It would be best to have a clear investment goal in mind. What do you want to accomplish when investing in mutual funds? Are you looking for long-term growth, or are you trying to generate income? Knowing your goals will help you choose suitable funds.
- Don’t forget to monitor your investments. Even if you choose a great fund, it can still underperform in any given year. Keep an eye on your holdings and ensure they meet your expectations.
How to trade mutual funds in Singapore
Decide which type of mutual fund you want to buy
There are 2 types of mutual funds: actively managed and index funds. Portfolio managers run actively-managed funds and try to beat the market by picking stocks. Index funds, however, track a specific index, such as the S&P 500.
Choose an investment timeframe
If you’re investing long-term, you can afford to take more risks. However, if you need your money sooner, you’ll want to choose less volatile funds.
Consider your risk tolerance
How much are you prepared to risk? It will help you scale down your choices. For example, if you’re risk-averse, you might want to avoid small-cap stocks.
Compare fees and expense ratios
Fees can eat into your returns, so comparing them before you invest is essential. The expense ratio is the annual fee charged by a fund, expressed as a percentage of your investment. For instance, you’ll pay SGD50 in fees for every SGD10,000 you invest if a fund has an expense ratio of 0.5%.
Read the prospectus
The prospectus is a release that details the fund, including its investment objectives, strategies, and fees. Reading the prospectus before investing is essential to know what you’re getting into.
Open an account and deposit money
Once you’ve chosen a fund, you’ll need to open an account with a broker or mutual fund company, online or in person. Then, you’ll need to deposit money into your account. You can do this via bank transfer or credit/debit card.
Start trading
Now you’re ready to start buying and selling mutual funds. The process is similar to buying stocks: you’ll place an order through your broker or mutual fund company, and the broker will execute the trade at the current market price.
Benefits of trading mutual funds in Singapore
Access to a wide range of investments
Mutual funds give you access to various investments, including stocks, bonds, and other securities. This diversification can help reduce the risk of your portfolio.
Professional management
Professional money managers manage mutual funds. They have the knowledge and resources to make informed investment decisions. These managers can provide peace of mind for investors who don’t have the time or knowledge to manage their portfolios.
Affordable investing
Investing in mutual funds is affordable for everyone. You can start with as little as SGD100, making it an excellent option for people just starting.
Flexibility
Mutual funds offer flexibility, allowing you to invest as much or as little as you want. You can also choose to invest for the long term or withdraw your money at any time.
Liquidity
Mutual funds are liquid, meaning you can sell your shares anytime, which is helpful if you need access to your money urgently.
Drawbacks of trading mutual funds in Singapore
Potential for loss
While investing in mutual funds is beneficial, there is always the potential for loss. Your investments can go down in value, and you could lose money.
Fees and expenses
Mutual funds come with fees and expenses, which can eat into your returns. Be sure to compare fees before you invest.
